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As children, Bower and his
brother would carry around real Japanese swords, and how a village policeman
tried to stop them, even making them wooden toy swords to use instead.
Bower died alone in Chiddingstone Castle with dwindling funds, following his
release from prison. He was imprisoned for attempted murder of his
girlfriend, allegedly shooting her accidentally with an antique pistol.
His violent actions make us
consider his role as a collector of cultural artefacts. Although
it’s not well-documented how he came to have a lot of the Japanese items in
his collection, connected with ideas of colonialism we imagine that Bower’s
collecting, and that of other Kentish collectors such as Henry Marsham
(1845-1908), has something of an aggressive undertone to it. Bower started
collecting Japanese goods long after it was popular to do so. He
turned his own home into a museum, charging entry to view his lacquer works,
swords and armour in 1957.
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